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- HMS PICC Tier II CLABSI Toolkit
The CLABSI Tier II toolkit steps focus on the life-cycle of the catheter: appropriate insertion, care and maintenance, technology-based solutions, line necessity evaluations and culturing stewardship. For each of these elements, specific guidance and recommendations are provided.
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Step 1: Review CLABSI Data
To reduce PICC-related CLABSIs, institutions should audit infection timing and location, assess device appropriateness using tools like MAGIC and the Michigan PICC CLABSI Score, and evaluate the use of advanced technologies for high-risk patients. Early CLABSIs often relate to insertion, while later ones stem from care and maintenance. Targeted interventions based on these findings can improve safety, optimize device use, and reduce costs.
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Step 2a: Device Selection and Proper Insertion Practices
If most CLABSIs occur within six days of PICC insertion, focus on insertion practices by auditing compliance with sterile technique, device appropriateness, and staff competencies. Use tools like MAGIC and the Michigan PICC CLABSI Score to guide decisions, minimize lumen use, and assess risk. Engaging key institutional partners ensures safer insertions and supports targeted interventions.
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Step 2b: Care and Maintenance of Lines
To prevent CLABSIs related to PICC care and maintenance, institutions should audit dressing integrity, flushing practices, and staff competencies, while promoting advanced technologies and patient education. Engaging multidisciplinary teams and ensuring proper hand hygiene, device handling, and nurse-to-patient ratios are essential for safe, consistent care. Tailored interventions based on these audits support improved outcomes and reduced infection risk.
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Advanced Approaches and Targeted Technology Solutions
High risk patient
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Conduct Daily Audits for Devise Use/Necessity
Daily audits/standard utilization ratio (SUR) review (NHSN)
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Ensure Culturing Stewardship
Ensure culturing stewardship: only order blood cultures from a PICC if CLABSI is suspected
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